Bacteremic Pneumonia Caused by Extensively Drug-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae

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Bacteremic pneumonia caused by extensively drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae.

The emergence of antimicrobial resistance threatens the successful treatment of pneumococcal infections. Here we report a case of bacteremic pneumonia caused by an extremely drug-resistant strain of Streptococcus pneumoniae, nonsusceptible to at least one agent in all classes but vancomycin and linezolid, posing an important new public health threat in our region.

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Extensively Drug-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, South Korea, 2011–2012

To better understand extensively drug resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, we assessed clinical and microbiological characteristics of 5 extensively drug-resistant pneumococcal isolates. We concluded that long-term care facility residents who had undergone tracheostomy might be reservoirs of these pneumococci; 13- and 23-valent pneumococcal vaccines should be considered for high-risk persons; an...

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Drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Streptococcus pneumoniae remains a major cause of infection in both children and adults, annually resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. The past two decades have seen an alarming worldwide increase in the incidence of drug-resistant S. pneumoniae (DRSP). DRSP is now common throughout the United States, and physicians are questioning how best to approach this epidemic. With the intro...

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Neonatal meningitis caused by streptococcus pneumonia in Iran

Meningitis, pneumonia, and sepsis in newborns and young infants (age < 60 days) are the main causes of childhood mortality in developing countries. Even though streptococcus pneumonia is the most commonly detected microorganism in pediatric bacterial meningitis, it is rare in newborn infants. The following article reports a case of pneumococcal meningitis that was detected early in a newborn in...

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Clinical characteristics of pneumonia caused by penicillin resistant and sensitive Streptococcus pneumoniae in Japan.

BACKGROUND S. pneumoniae is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. P-lactam antibiotics were very effective against S. pneumoniae, however resistance to this class of antibiotic has become an increasing problem. OBJECTIVES To assess the clinical differences between penicillin-sensitive and penicillin-resistant pneumococcal pneumonia. METHODS The medical records of 306 patie...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Microbiology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0095-1137

DOI: 10.1128/jcm.01642-12